StoneX Group Inc. Reports Fiscal 2023 Fourth Quarter Financial Results
Record Fiscal Year Results in 2023, with Diluted EPS of
Quarterly Operating Revenues of
Quarterly Net Income of
Quarterly Diluted EPS of
Sean M. O’Connor, the Company’s CEO, stated, “We achieved solid results in our fiscal fourth quarter, with pre-tax earnings of
Consolidated financial statements for the Company will be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed with the
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(Unaudited) (in millions, except share and per share amounts) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change |
2023 | 2022 | % Change |
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Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of physical commodities | $ | 15,902.4 | $ | 15,838.5 | — | % | $ | 58,131.2 | $ | 64,052.6 | (9 | )% | |||||||||
Principal gains, net | 269.1 | 275.4 | (2 | )% | 1,079.9 | 1,145.2 | (6 | )% | |||||||||||||
Commission and clearing fees | 122.9 | 126.3 | (3 | )% | 498.4 | 507.9 | (2 | )% | |||||||||||||
Consulting, management, and account fees | 39.3 | 34.1 | 15 | % | 159.0 | 111.3 | 43 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest income | 301.9 | 106.7 | 183 | % | 987.6 | 219.0 | 351 | % | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | 16,635.6 | 16,381.0 | 2 | % | 60,856.1 | 66,036.0 | (8 | )% | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales of physical commodities | 15,857.6 | 15,797.6 | — | % | 57,942.0 | 63,928.6 | (9 | )% | |||||||||||||
Operating revenues | 778.0 | 583.4 | 33 | % | 2,914.1 | 2,107.4 | 38 | % | |||||||||||||
Transaction-based clearing expenses | 68.6 | 69.1 | (1 | )% | 271.8 | 291.2 | (7 | )% | |||||||||||||
Introducing broker commissions | 39.2 | 37.4 | 5 | % | 161.6 | 160.1 | 1 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest expense | 253.2 | 77.6 | 226 | % | 802.2 | 135.5 | 492 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest expense on corporate funding | 13.3 | 11.6 | 15 | % | 57.5 | 44.7 | 29 | % | |||||||||||||
Net operating revenues | 403.7 | 387.7 | 4 | % | 1,621.0 | 1,475.9 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Compensation and other expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Variable compensation and benefits | 112.4 | 129.7 | (13 | )% | 483.2 | 478.1 | 1 | % | |||||||||||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 98.1 | 80.8 | 21 | % | 385.4 | 316.7 | 22 | % | |||||||||||||
Trading systems and market information | 19.1 | 17.2 | 11 | % | 74.0 | 66.2 | 12 | % | |||||||||||||
Professional fees | 15.9 | 15.4 | 3 | % | 57.0 | 54.3 | 5 | % | |||||||||||||
Non-trading technology and support | 16.9 | 13.7 | 23 | % | 61.6 | 52.4 | 18 | % | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and equipment rental | 10.9 | 9.4 | 16 | % | 40.4 | 36.1 | 12 | % | |||||||||||||
Selling and marketing | 13.2 | 14.0 | (6 | )% | 54.0 | 55.3 | (2 | )% | |||||||||||||
Travel and business development | 7.1 | 6.1 | 16 | % | 24.8 | 16.9 | 47 | % | |||||||||||||
Communications | 2.4 | 2.3 | 4 | % | 9.1 | 8.3 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 11.4 | 12.3 | (7 | )% | 51.0 | 44.4 | 15 | % | |||||||||||||
Bad debts, net of recoveries | 6.5 | 4.4 | 48 | % | 16.5 | 15.8 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||
Other | 16.3 | 16.0 | 2 | % | 66.4 | 60.6 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Total compensation and other expenses | 330.2 | 321.3 | 3 | % | 1,323.4 | 1,205.1 | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
Gain on acquisition and other gains, net | 1.9 | — | n/m | 25.4 | 6.4 | 297 | % | ||||||||||||||
Income before tax | 75.4 | 66.4 | 14 | % | 323.0 | 277.2 | 17 | % | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 24.7 | 14.1 | 75 | % | 84.5 | 70.1 | 21 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 50.7 | $ | 52.3 | (3 | )% | $ | 238.5 | $ | 207.1 | 15 | % | |||||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 2.43 | $ | 2.58 | (6 | )% | $ | 11.55 | $ | 10.27 | 12 | % | |||||||||
Diluted | $ | 2.36 | $ | 2.49 | (5 | )% | $ | 11.18 | $ | 10.01 | 12 | % | |||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 20,087,626 | 19,690,761 | 2 | % | 19,957,333 | 19,570,403 | 2 | % | |||||||||||||
Diluted | 20,753,155 | 20,352,682 | 2 | % | 20,619,340 | 20,067,540 | 3 | % | |||||||||||||
Return on equity (“ROE”) | 15.0 | % | 19.8 | % | 19.5 | % | 21.0 | % | |||||||||||||
ROE on tangible book value | 16.0 | % | 21.6 | % | 20.9 | % | 23.2 | % | |||||||||||||
n/m = not meaningful to present as a percentage | |||||||||||||||||||||
The following table presents our consolidated operating revenues by segment for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Segment operating revenues represented by: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 207.5 | $ | 185.2 | 12 | % | $ | 862.7 | $ | 692.1 | 25 | % | |||||||||
Institutional | 426.5 | 258.6 | 65 | % | 1,513.6 | 831.8 | 82 | % | |||||||||||||
Retail | 92.4 | 101.8 | (9 | )% | 333.0 | 426.7 | (22 | )% | |||||||||||||
Global Payments | 54.2 | 44.3 | 22 | % | 212.6 | 172.0 | 24 | % | |||||||||||||
Corporate Unallocated | 7.8 | 0.9 | 767 | % | 31.7 | 7.8 | 306 | % | |||||||||||||
Eliminations | (10.4 | ) | (7.4 | ) | 41 | % | (39.5 | ) | (23.0 | ) | 72 | % | |||||||||
Operating revenues | $ | 778.0 | $ | 583.4 | 33 | % | $ | 2,914.1 | $ | 2,107.4 | 38 | % |
The following table presents our consolidated income by segment for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Segment income represented by: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 88.0 | $ | 80.2 | 10 | % | $ | 390.7 | $ | 288.3 | 36 | % | |||||||||
Institutional | 55.0 | 45.0 | 22 | % | 217.9 | 174.6 | 25 | % | |||||||||||||
Retail | 28.0 | 20.2 | 39 | % | 45.8 | 115.4 | (60 | )% | |||||||||||||
Global Payments | 32.3 | 24.4 | 32 | % | 109.1 | 97.4 | 12 | % | |||||||||||||
Total segment income | $ | 203.3 | $ | 169.8 | 20 | % | $ | 763.5 | $ | 675.7 | 13 | % | |||||||||
Reconciliation of segment income to income before tax: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Segment income | $ | 203.3 | $ | 169.8 | 20 | % | $ | 763.5 | $ | 675.7 | 13 | % | |||||||||
Net costs not allocated to operating segments | (127.7 | ) | (103.4 | ) | 24 | % | (463.8 | ) | (398.5 | ) | 16 | % | |||||||||
Gain on acquisition and other gains, net | (0.2 | ) | — | n/m | 23.3 | — | n/m | ||||||||||||||
Income before tax | $ | 75.4 | $ | 66.4 | 14 | % | $ | 323.0 | $ | 277.2 | 17 | % | |||||||||
Key Operating Metrics
The tables below display operating revenues disaggregated across the key products we provide to our clients and select operating data and metrics used by management in evaluating our performance, for the periods indicated.
All $ amounts are |
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Listed derivatives | $ | 98.6 | $ | 100.8 | (2 | )% | $ | 416.5 | $ | 430.5 | (3 | )% | |||||||||
Over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives | 59.9 | 49.0 | 22 | % | 232.2 | 208.3 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Securities | 308.3 | 181.8 | 70 | % | 1,064.0 | 610.4 | 74 | % | |||||||||||||
FX / Contracts for difference (“CFD”) contracts | 79.2 | 81.4 | (3 | )% | 261.9 | 339.3 | (23 | )% | |||||||||||||
Global payments | 52.9 | 43.6 | 21 | % | 208.3 | 167.8 | 24 | % | |||||||||||||
Physical contracts | 50.1 | 61.9 | (19 | )% | 244.9 | 194.3 | 26 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest / fees earned on client balances | 102.9 | 49.1 | 110 | % | 384.7 | 89.3 | 331 | % | |||||||||||||
Other | 28.7 | 22.3 | 29 | % | 109.4 | 82.7 | 32 | % | |||||||||||||
Corporate Unallocated | 7.8 | 0.9 | 767 | % | 31.7 | 7.8 | 306 | % | |||||||||||||
Eliminations | (10.4 | ) | (7.4 | ) | 41 | % | (39.5 | ) | (23.0 | ) | 72 | % | |||||||||
$ | 778.0 | $ | 583.4 | 33 | % | $ | 2,914.1 | $ | 2,107.4 | 38 | % | ||||||||||
Volumes and Other Select Data (all $ amounts are |
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Listed derivatives (contracts, 000’s) | 39,461 | 40,813 | (3 | )% | 160,292 | 160,609 | — | % | |||||||||||||
Listed derivatives, average rate per contract(1) | $ | 2.33 | $ | 2.31 | 1 | % | $ | 2.44 | $ | 2.53 | (4 | )% | |||||||||
Average client equity - listed derivatives (millions) | $ | 6,644 | $ | 6,697 | (1 | )% | $ | 7,137 | $ | 5,696 | 25 | % | |||||||||
OTC derivatives (contracts, 000’s) | 915 | 737 | 24 | % | 3,553 | 2,968 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||
OTC derivatives, average rate per contract | $ | 65.91 | $ | 67.02 | (2 | )% | $ | 65.78 | $ | 70.49 | (7 | )% | |||||||||
Securities average daily volume (“ADV”) (millions) | $ | 5,662 | $ | 3,599 | 57 | % | $ | 5,257 | $ | 3,459 | 52 | % | |||||||||
Securities rate per million (“RPM”)(2) | $ | 265 | $ | 480 | (45 | )% | $ | 301 | $ | 503 | (40 | )% | |||||||||
Average money market / |
$ | 1,172 | $ | 1,946 | (40 | )% | $ | 1,338 | $ | 1,784 | (25 | )% | |||||||||
FX / CFD contracts ADV (millions) | $ | 10,938 | $ | 12,263 | (11 | )% | $ | 11,943 | $ | 13,273 | (10 | )% | |||||||||
FX / CFD contracts RPM | $ | 113 | $ | 103 | 10 | % | $ | 87 | $ | 99 | (12 | )% | |||||||||
Global Payments ADV (millions) | $ | 62 | $ | 64 | (3 | )% | $ | 67 | $ | 62 | 8 | % | |||||||||
Global Payments RPM | $ | 13,406 | $ | 10,680 | 26 | % | $ | 12,367 | $ | 10,880 | 14 | % |
(1) | Give-up fees as well as cash and voice brokerage revenues are excluded from the calculation of listed derivatives, average rate per contract. |
(2) | Interest expense associated with our fixed income activities is deducted from operating revenues in the calculation of Securities RPM while interest income related to securities lending is excluded. |
Operating Revenues
Operating revenues increased
Operating revenues derived from securities transactions increased
Operating revenues derived from OTC derivatives increased
Operating revenues from global payments increased
Operating revenues derived from physical contracts decreased
Operating revenues derived from FX/CFD contracts declined
Operating revenues derived from listed derivatives decreased
Interest and fee income earned on client balances, which is associated with our listed and OTC derivatives, correspondent clearing, and independent wealth management product offerings, increased
Interest expense
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Interest expense attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||
Trading activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Institutional dealer in fixed income securities | $ | 184.6 | $ | 45.9 | 302 | % | $ | 556.7 | $ | 62.3 | 794 | % | |||||
Securities borrowing | 11.8 | 6.7 | 76 | % | 39.4 | 23.0 | 71 | % | |||||||||
Client balances on deposit | 41.2 | 14.0 | 194 | % | 148.9 | 17.4 | 756 | % | |||||||||
Short-term financing facilities of subsidiaries and other direct interest of operating segments | 15.6 | 11.0 | 42 | % | 57.2 | 32.8 | 74 | % | |||||||||
253.2 | 77.6 | 226 | % | 802.2 | 135.5 | 492 | % | ||||||||||
Corporate funding | 13.3 | 11.6 | 15 | % | 57.5 | 44.7 | 29 | % | |||||||||
Total interest expense | $ | 266.5 | $ | 89.2 | 199 | % | $ | 859.7 | $ | 180.2 | 377 | % | |||||
The increase in interest expense attributable to trading activities was principally due to the effect of the significant increase in short-term interest rates, most notably in our fixed income business related to financing of positions, as described above, as well as an increase in client balances on which we pay interest.
The increase in interest expense attributable to corporate funding was principally due to higher short-term interest rates on our revolving credit facility, partially offset by a decrease in average borrowings.
Variable vs. Fixed Expenses
The table below sets forth our variable expenses and non-variable expenses as a percentage of total non-interest expenses for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | % of Total |
2022 | % of Total |
2023 | % of Total |
2022 | % of Total |
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Variable compensation and benefits | $ | 112.4 | 26 | % | $ | 129.7 | 30 | % | $ | 483.2 | 28 | % | $ | 478.1 | 29 | % | |||||||
Transaction-based clearing expenses | 68.6 | 16 | % | 69.1 | 16 | % | 271.8 | 15 | % | 291.2 | 17 | % | |||||||||||
Introducing broker commissions | 39.2 | 9 | % | 37.4 | 9 | % | 161.6 | 9 | % | 160.1 | 10 | % | |||||||||||
Total variable expenses | 220.2 | 51 | % | 236.2 | 55 | % | 916.6 | 52 | % | 929.4 | 56 | % | |||||||||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 98.1 | 22 | % | 80.8 | 19 | % | 385.4 | 22 | % | 316.7 | 19 | % | |||||||||||
Other fixed expenses | 113.2 | 26 | % | 106.4 | 25 | % | 438.3 | 25 | % | 394.5 | 24 | % | |||||||||||
Bad debts, net of recoveries | 6.5 | 1 | % | 4.4 | 1 | % | 16.5 | 1 | % | 15.8 | 1 | % | |||||||||||
Total non-variable expenses | 217.8 | 49 | % | 191.6 | 45 | % | 840.2 | 48 | % | 727.0 | 44 | % | |||||||||||
Total non-interest expenses | $ | 438.0 | 100 | % | $ | 427.8 | 100 | % | $ | 1,756.8 | 100 | % | $ | 1,656.4 | 100 | % | |||||||
Our variable expenses include variable compensation paid to traders and risk management consultants, bonuses paid to operational, administrative and executive employees, transaction-based clearing expenses and introducing broker commissions. We seek to make non-interest expenses variable to the greatest extent possible, and to keep our fixed costs as low as possible.
Impact of the Gain on Acquisition and Related Amortization
On
The Company acquired
When evaluating acquisitions, management considers the gain on acquisition and the amortization expense related to the intangible assets identified and recorded as part of these acquisitions.
The following table presents income before tax, income tax expense, and net income as reported in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
As reported, GAAP: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income before tax | $ | 75.4 | $ | 66.4 | 14 | % | $ | 323.0 | $ | 277.2 | 17 | % | |||||||||
Income tax expense | 24.7 | 14.1 | 75 | % | 84.5 | 70.1 | 21 | % | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 50.7 | $ | 52.3 | (3)% | $ | 238.5 | $ | 207.1 | 15 | % | ||||||||||
Return on equity | 15.0 | % | 19.8 | % | (4.8)% | 19.5 | % | 21.0 | % | (1.5)% | |||||||||||
Adjusted (non-GAAP)(a): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted income before tax | $ | 77.3 | $ | 69.1 | 12 | % | $ | 310.5 | $ | 287.8 | 8 | % | |||||||||
Adjusted income tax expense | 25.2 | 14.9 | 69 | % | 87.5 | 73.0 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 52.1 | $ | 54.2 | (4)% | $ | 223.0 | $ | 214.8 | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Adjusted return on equity | 15.4 | % | 20.5 | % | (5.1)% | 18.2 | % | 21.8 | % | (3.6)% | |||||||||||
(a) Adjusted income before tax, adjusted income tax expense, adjusted net income, and adjusted return on equity are non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation between the GAAP and non-GAAP amounts listed above is provided in Appendix A.
Other Gains
The results of the three months and year ended
Common Stock Split
On
Because the effective date of the announced 3-for-2 stock split will be after the expected issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, the Company expects to disclose earnings per share on a pre-split basis in the financial statements.
The following table presents earnings per share on a pre-split and post-split basis for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions, except share amounts) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 50.7 | $ | 52.3 | $ | 238.5 | $ | 207.1 | |||||||
Less: Allocation to participating securities | (1.7 | ) | (1.6 | ) | (8.1 | ) | (6.1 | ) | |||||||
Net income allocated to common stockholders | $ | 49.0 | $ | 50.7 | $ | 230.4 | $ | 201.0 | |||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of: | |||||||||||||||
Common shares outstanding | 20,087,626 | 19,690,761 | 19,957,333 | 19,570,403 | |||||||||||
Dilutive potential common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Share-based awards | 665,529 | 661,921 | 662,007 | 497,137 | |||||||||||
Diluted shares outstanding | 20,753,155 | 20,352,682 | 20,619,340 | 20,067,540 | |||||||||||
Earnings per share - basic | $ | 2.43 | $ | 2.58 | $ | 11.55 | $ | 10.27 | |||||||
Earnings per share - diluted | $ | 2.36 | $ | 2.49 | $ | 11.18 | $ | 10.01 | |||||||
Proforma Denominator (with effect of stock split): | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of: | |||||||||||||||
Common shares outstanding | 30,131,439 | 29,536,142 | 29,936,000 | 29,355,605 | |||||||||||
Dilutive potential common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Share-based awards | 998,294 | 992,882 | 993,011 | 745,706 | |||||||||||
Proforma diluted shares outstanding | 31,129,733 | 30,529,024 | 30,929,011 | 30,101,311 | |||||||||||
Proforma earnings per share - basic | $ | 1.62 | $ | 1.72 | $ | 7.71 | $ | 6.85 | |||||||
Proforma earnings per share - diluted | $ | 1.57 | $ | 1.66 | $ | 7.45 | $ | 6.67 | |||||||
Segment Results
Our business activities are managed as operating segments and organized into reportable segments consisting of Commercial, Institutional, Retail and Global Payments.
The tables below present the financial performance, a disaggregation of operating revenues, and select operating data and metrics used by management in evaluating the performance of our segments, for the periods indicated. Additional information on the performance of our segments will be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed with the
Commercial
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||
Sales of physical commodities | $ | 15,891.1 | $ | 15,610.8 | 2 | % | $ | 57,559.9 | $ | 63,162.7 | (9 | )% | |||||
Principal gains, net | 77.4 | 82.8 | (7 | )% | 331.5 | 343.0 | (3 | )% | |||||||||
Commission and clearing fees | 44.7 | 38.9 | 15 | % | 178.0 | 168.8 | 5 | % | |||||||||
Consulting, management and account fees | 5.9 | 5.7 | 4 | % | 25.7 | 21.9 | 17 | % | |||||||||
Interest income | 41.4 | 20.2 | 105 | % | 154.1 | 46.8 | 229 | % | |||||||||
Total revenues | 16,060.5 | 15,758.4 | 2 | % | 58,249.2 | 63,743.2 | (9 | )% | |||||||||
Cost of sales of physical commodities | 15,853.0 | 15,573.2 | 2 | % | 57,386.5 | 63,051.1 | (9 | )% | |||||||||
Operating revenues | 207.5 | 185.2 | 12 | % | 862.7 | 692.1 | 25 | % | |||||||||
Transaction-based clearing expenses | 16.6 | 13.6 | 22 | % | 60.7 | 55.9 | 9 | % | |||||||||
Introducing broker commissions | 10.7 | 7.3 | 47 | % | 40.1 | 31.5 | 27 | % | |||||||||
Interest expense | 10.3 | 5.2 | 98 | % | 40.6 | 18.2 | 123 | % | |||||||||
Net operating revenues | 169.9 | 159.1 | 7 | % | 721.3 | 586.5 | 23 | % | |||||||||
Variable direct compensation and benefits | 38.5 | 46.0 | (16 | )% | 176.4 | 171.2 | 3 | % | |||||||||
Net contribution | 131.4 | 113.1 | 16 | % | 544.9 | 415.3 | 31 | % | |||||||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 15.1 | 12.2 | 24 | % | 61.1 | 49.8 | 23 | % | |||||||||
Other fixed expenses | 20.5 | 17.9 | 15 | % | 77.4 | 65.6 | 18 | % | |||||||||
Bad debts, net of recoveries | 7.8 | 2.8 | 179 | % | 15.7 | 11.6 | 35 | % | |||||||||
Non-variable direct expenses | 43.4 | 32.9 | 32 | % | 154.2 | 127.0 | 21 | % | |||||||||
Segment income | $ | 88.0 | $ | 80.2 | 10 | % | $ | 390.7 | $ | 288.3 | 36 | % | |||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Operating revenues (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||
Listed derivatives | $ | 53.5 | $ | 52.9 | 1 | % | $ | 230.5 | $ | 240.5 | (4 | )% | |||||
OTC derivatives | 59.9 | 49.0 | 22 | % | 232.2 | 208.3 | 11 | % | |||||||||
Physical contracts | 50.3 | 59.7 | (16 | )% | 232.9 | 180.4 | 29 | % | |||||||||
Interest / fees earned on client balances | 37.7 | 18.2 | 107 | % | 142.2 | 41.3 | 244 | % | |||||||||
Other | 6.1 | 5.4 | 13 | % | 24.9 | 21.6 | 15 | % | |||||||||
$ | 207.5 | $ | 185.2 | 12 | % | $ | 862.7 | $ | 692.1 | 25 | % | ||||||
Select data (all $ amounts are |
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Listed derivatives (contracts, 000’s) | 8,898 | 7,337 | 21 | % | 34,430 | 30,323 | 14 | % | |||||||||
Listed derivatives, average rate per contract (1) | $ | 5.64 | $ | 6.88 | (18 | )% | $ | 6.37 | $ | 7.54 | (16 | )% | |||||
Average client equity - listed derivatives (millions) | $ | 1,788 | $ | 2,285 | (22 | )% | $ | 1,927 | $ | 2,149 | (10 | )% | |||||
Over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives (contracts, 000’s) | 915 | 737 | 24 | % | 3,553 | 2,968 | 20 | % | |||||||||
OTC derivatives, average rate per contract | $ | 65.91 | $ | 67.02 | (2 | )% | $ | 65.78 | $ | 70.49 | (7 | )% |
(1 | ) | Give-up fees as well as cash and voice brokerage revenues are excluded from the calculation of listed derivatives, average rate per contract. |
Institutional
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||
Sales of physical commodities | $ | — | $ | — | n/m | $ | — | $ | — | n/m | |||||||||
Principal gains, net | 86.1 | 84.6 | 2 | % | 359.2 | 337.2 | 7 | % | |||||||||||
Commission and clearing fees | 64.8 | 75.0 | (14 | )% | 268.8 | 283.8 | (5 | )% | |||||||||||
Consulting, management and account fees | 18.9 | 14.4 | 31 | % | 72.9 | 32.2 | 126 | % | |||||||||||
Interest income | 256.7 | 84.6 | 203 | % | 812.7 | 178.6 | 355 | % | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 426.5 | 258.6 | 65 | % | 1,513.6 | 831.8 | 82 | % | |||||||||||
Cost of sales of physical commodities | — | — | n/m | — | — | n/m | |||||||||||||
Operating revenues | 426.5 | 258.6 | 65 | % | 1,513.6 | 831.8 | 82 | % | |||||||||||
Transaction-based clearing expenses | 46.8 | 49.8 | (6 | )% | 187.9 | 202.4 | (7 | )% | |||||||||||
Introducing broker commissions | 7.6 | 7.7 | (1 | )% | 35.4 | 31.7 | 12 | % | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 241.5 | 69.7 | 246 | % | 758.3 | 114.2 | 564 | % | |||||||||||
Net operating revenues | 130.6 | 131.4 | (1 | )% | 532.0 | 483.5 | 10 | % | |||||||||||
Variable direct compensation and benefits | 44.7 | 50.7 | (12 | )% | 180.5 | 188.4 | (4 | )% | |||||||||||
Net contribution | 85.9 | 80.7 | 6 | % | 351.5 | 295.1 | 19 | % | |||||||||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 15.5 | 13.4 | 16 | % | 59.7 | 51.3 | 16 | % | |||||||||||
Other fixed expenses | 18.8 | 22.1 | (15 | )% | 77.5 | 67.4 | 15 | % | |||||||||||
Bad debts, net of recoveries | (1.3 | ) | 0.2 | n/m | (1.5 | ) | 1.8 | n/m | |||||||||||
Non-variable direct expenses | 33.0 | 35.7 | (8 | )% | 135.7 | 120.5 | 13 | % | |||||||||||
Other gain | 2.1 | — | n/m | 2.1 | — | n/m | |||||||||||||
Segment income | $ | 55.0 | $ | 45.0 | 22 | % | $ | 217.9 | $ | 174.6 | 25 | % | |||||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Operating revenues (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||
Listed derivatives | $ | 45.1 | $ | 47.9 | (6 | )% | $ | 186.0 | $ | 190.0 | (2 | )% | |||||
Securities | 284.8 | 159.5 | 79 | % | 973.6 | 513.4 | 90 | % | |||||||||
FX contracts | 11.4 | 6.3 | 81 | % | 39.4 | 28.4 | 39 | % | |||||||||
Interest / fees earned on client balances | 64.5 | 30.1 | 114 | % | 239.5 | 46.1 | 420 | % | |||||||||
Other | 20.7 | 14.8 | 40 | % | 75.1 | 53.9 | 39 | % | |||||||||
$ | 426.5 | $ | 258.6 | 65 | % | $ | 1,513.6 | $ | 831.8 | 82 | % | ||||||
Select data (all $ amounts are |
|||||||||||||||||
Listed derivatives (contracts, 000’s) | 30,563 | 33,476 | (9 | )% | 125,862 | 130,285 | (3 | )% | |||||||||
Listed derivatives, average rate per contract (1) | $ | 1.37 | $ | 1.30 | 5 | % | $ | 1.36 | $ | 1.36 | — | % | |||||
Average client equity - listed derivatives (millions) | $ | 4,856 | $ | 4,413 | 10 | % | $ | 5,210 | $ | 3,547 | 47 | % | |||||
Securities ADV (millions) | $ | 5,662 | $ | 3,599 | 57 | % | $ | 5,257 | $ | 3,459 | 52 | % | |||||
Securities RPM (2) | $ | 265 | $ | 480 | (45 | )% | $ | 301 | $ | 503 | (40 | )% | |||||
Average money market / |
$ | 1,172 | $ | 1,946 | (40 | )% | $ | 1,338 | $ | 1,784 | (25 | )% | |||||
FX contracts ADV (millions) | $ | 3,724 | $ | 3,935 | (5 | )% | $ | 4,321 | $ | 3,983 | 8 | % | |||||
FX contracts RPM | $ | 50 | $ | 25 | 100 | % | $ | 37 | $ | 28 | 32 | % |
(1 | ) | Give-up fee revenues are excluded from the calculation of listed derivatives, average rate per contract. |
(2 | ) | Interest expense associated with our fixed income activities is deducted from operating revenues in the calculation of Securities RPM, while interest income related to securities lending is excluded. |
Retail
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||
Sales of physical commodities | $ | 11.3 | $ | 227.7 | (95 | )% | $ | 571.3 | $ | 889.9 | (36 | )% | |||||
Principal gains, net | 51.5 | 71.4 | (28 | )% | 186.4 | 307.4 | (39 | )% | |||||||||
Commission and clearing fees | 11.7 | 11.3 | 4 | % | 46.3 | 50.8 | (9 | )% | |||||||||
Consulting, management and account fees | 12.9 | 13.1 | (2 | )% | 53.6 | 51.6 | 4 | % | |||||||||
Interest income | 9.6 | 2.7 | 256 | % | 30.9 | 4.5 | 587 | % | |||||||||
Total revenues | 97.0 | 326.2 | (70 | )% | 888.5 | 1,304.2 | (32 | )% | |||||||||
Cost of sales of physical commodities | 4.6 | 224.4 | (98 | )% | 555.5 | 877.5 | (37 | )% | |||||||||
Operating revenues | 92.4 | 101.8 | (9 | )% | 333.0 | 426.7 | (22 | )% | |||||||||
Transaction-based clearing expenses | 3.1 | 6.0 | (48 | )% | 16.2 | 26.2 | (38 | )% | |||||||||
Introducing broker commissions | 20.2 | 21.8 | (7 | )% | 83.8 | 95.6 | (12 | )% | |||||||||
Interest expense | 1.6 | 0.6 | 167 | % | 5.7 | 2.0 | 185 | % | |||||||||
Net operating revenues | 67.5 | 73.4 | (8 | )% | 227.3 | 302.9 | (25 | )% | |||||||||
Variable direct compensation and benefits | 2.7 | 5.5 | (51 | )% | 14.6 | 22.6 | (35 | )% | |||||||||
Net contribution | 64.8 | 67.9 | (5 | )% | 212.7 | 280.3 | (24 | )% | |||||||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 10.2 | 14.4 | (29 | )% | 47.5 | 55.7 | (15 | )% | |||||||||
Other fixed expenses | 26.6 | 32.0 | (17 | )% | 117.1 | 113.3 | 3 | % | |||||||||
Bad debts, net of recoveries | — | 1.3 | (100 | )% | 2.3 | 2.3 | — | % | |||||||||
Non-variable direct expenses | 36.8 | 47.7 | (23 | )% | 166.9 | 171.3 | (3 | )% | |||||||||
Other gain | — | — | n/m | — | 6.4 | (100 | )% | ||||||||||
Segment income | $ | 28.0 | $ | 20.2 | 39 | % | $ | 45.8 | $ | 115.4 | (60 | )% | |||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||||||||||
Operating revenues (in millions): | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities | $ | 23.5 | $ | 22.3 | 5 | % | $ | 90.4 | $ | 97.0 | (7 | )% | ||||||
FX / CFD contracts | 67.8 | 75.1 | (10 | )% | 222.5 | 310.9 | (28 | )% | ||||||||||
Physical contracts | (0.2 | ) | 2.2 | (109 | )% | 12.0 | 13.9 | (14 | )% | |||||||||
Interest / fees earned on client balances | 0.7 | 0.8 | (13 | )% | 3.0 | 1.9 | 58 | % | ||||||||||
Other | 0.6 | 1.4 | (57 | )% | 5.1 | 3.0 | 70 | % | ||||||||||
$ | 92.4 | $ | 101.8 | (9 | )% | $ | 333.0 | $ | 426.7 | (22 | )% | |||||||
Select data (all $ amounts are |
||||||||||||||||||
FX / CFD contracts ADV (millions) | $ | 7,214 | $ | 8,328 | (13 | )% | $ | 7,622 | $ | 9,290 | (18 | )% | ||||||
FX / CFD contracts RPM | $ | 146 | $ | 140 | 4 | % | $ | 115 | $ | 129 | (11 | )% | ||||||
Global Payments
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||
Sales of physical commodities | $ | — | $ | — | n/m | $ | — | $ | — | n/m | |||||||
Principal gains, net | 50.5 | 41.9 | 21 | % | 200.3 | 162.9 | 23 | % | |||||||||
Commission and clearing fees | 2.2 | 1.6 | 38 | % | 7.2 | 6.2 | 16 | % | |||||||||
Consulting, management, account fees | 0.9 | 0.7 | 29 | % | 3.4 | 2.8 | 21 | % | |||||||||
Interest income | 0.6 | 0.1 | 500 | % | 1.7 | 0.1 | 1,600 | % | |||||||||
Total revenues | 54.2 | 44.3 | 22 | % | 212.6 | 172.0 | 24 | % | |||||||||
Cost of sales of physical commodities | — | — | n/m | — | — | n/m | |||||||||||
Operating revenues | 54.2 | 44.3 | 22 | % | 212.6 | 172.0 | 24 | % | |||||||||
Transaction-based clearing expenses | 1.9 | 1.7 | 12 | % | 6.8 | 7.8 | (13 | )% | |||||||||
Introducing broker commissions | 0.7 | 0.6 | 17 | % | 2.3 | 1.5 | 53 | % | |||||||||
Interest expense | — | 0.1 | (100 | )% | 0.2 | 0.2 | — | % | |||||||||
Net operating revenues | 51.6 | 41.9 | 23 | % | 203.3 | 162.5 | 25 | % | |||||||||
Variable compensation and benefits | 9.2 | 8.3 | 11 | % | 38.8 | 31.3 | 24 | % | |||||||||
Net contribution | 42.4 | 33.6 | 26 | % | 164.5 | 131.2 | 25 | % | |||||||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 5.4 | 5.2 | 4 | % | 36.6 | 18.9 | 94 | % | |||||||||
Other fixed expenses | 4.7 | 3.9 | 21 | % | 18.8 | 14.8 | 27 | % | |||||||||
Bad debts | — | 0.1 | (100 | )% | — | 0.1 | (100 | )% | |||||||||
Total non-variable direct expenses | 10.1 | 9.2 | 10 | % | 55.4 | 33.8 | 64 | % | |||||||||
Segment income | $ | 32.3 | $ | 24.4 | 32 | % | $ | 109.1 | $ | 97.4 | 12 | % | |||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Operating revenues (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||
Payments | $ | 52.9 | $ | 43.6 | 21 | % | $ | 208.3 | $ | 167.8 | 24 | % | |||||
Other | 1.3 | 0.7 | 86 | % | 4.3 | 4.2 | 2 | % | |||||||||
$ | 54.2 | $ | 44.3 | 22 | % | $ | 212.6 | $ | 172.0 | 24 | % | ||||||
Select data (all $ amounts are |
|||||||||||||||||
Global Payments ADV (millions) | $ | 62 | $ | 64 | (3 | )% | $ | 67 | $ | 62 | 8 | % | |||||
Global Payments RPM | $ | 13,406 | $ | 10,680 | 26 | % | $ | 12,367 | $ | 10,880 | 14 | % | |||||
Unallocated Costs and Expenses
The following table provides information regarding our unallocated costs and expenses. These unallocated costs and expenses include certain shared services such as information technology, accounting and treasury, credit and risk, legal and compliance, and human resources and other activities, which are not included in the results of the operating segments discussed above.
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||
Compensation and benefits: | |||||||||||||||||
Variable compensation and benefits | $ | 16.2 | $ | 17.9 | (9 | )% | $ | 67.6 | $ | 59.5 | 14 | % | |||||
Fixed compensation and benefits | 45.7 | 30.2 | 51 | % | 156.4 | 119.2 | 31 | % | |||||||||
61.9 | 48.1 | 29 | % | 224.0 | 178.7 | 25 | % | ||||||||||
Other expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
Occupancy and equipment rental | 10.4 | 9.4 | 11 | % | 39.4 | 35.7 | 10 | % | |||||||||
Non-trading technology and support | 12.5 | 10.0 | 25 | % | 43.1 | 38.3 | 13 | % | |||||||||
Professional fees | 8.2 | 6.6 | 24 | % | 26.3 | 26.1 | 1 | % | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 5.5 | 5.4 | 2 | % | 22.6 | 21.7 | 4 | % | |||||||||
Communications | 1.7 | 1.4 | 21 | % | 6.6 | 5.5 | 20 | % | |||||||||
Selling and marketing | 1.6 | 0.9 | 78 | % | 4.4 | 5.8 | (24 | )% | |||||||||
Trading systems and market information | 2.1 | 1.0 | 110 | % | 7.7 | 4.6 | 67 | % | |||||||||
Travel and business development | 1.5 | 1.7 | (12 | )% | 5.5 | 4.0 | 38 | % | |||||||||
Other | 6.4 | 0.8 | 700 | % | 21.3 | 18.6 | 15 | % | |||||||||
49.9 | 37.2 | 34 | % | 176.9 | 160.3 | 10 | % | ||||||||||
Total compensation and other expenses | $ | 111.8 | $ | 85.3 | 31 | % | $ | 400.9 | $ | 339.0 | 18 | % | |||||
Total unallocated costs and other expenses increased
The increase in non-variable compensation is principally related to the move of certain client engagement teams out of discrete business lines and into shared services and replacing compensation expense in those discrete business lines with a non-variable charge. Additionally, the increase in non-variable compensation partially resulted from hiring among our compliance and IT departments, principally due to company growth. Average administrative headcount increased 26% in the three months ended
Overall, other non-compensation expenses increased
Balance Sheet Summary
The following table below provides a summary of asset, liability and stockholders’ equity information for the periods indicated.
(Unaudited) (in millions, except for share and per share amounts) | |||||
Summary asset information: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,108.3 | $ | 1,108.5 | |
Cash, securities and other assets segregated under federal and other regulations | $ | 2,426.3 | $ | 3,267.2 | |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | $ | 2,979.5 | $ | 1,672.0 | |
Securities borrowed | $ | 1,129.1 | $ | 1,209.8 | |
Deposits with and receivables from broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties, net | $ | 7,443.8 | $ | 6,842.6 | |
Receivables from clients, net and notes receivable, net | $ | 688.3 | $ | 571.3 | |
Financial instruments owned, at fair value | $ | 5,044.8 | $ | 4,167.3 | |
Physical commodities inventory, net | $ | 537.3 | $ | 513.5 | |
Property and equipment, net | $ | 123.5 | $ | 112.9 | |
Operating right of use assets | $ | 122.1 | $ | 121.8 | |
$ | 82.4 | $ | 86.2 | ||
Other | $ | 253.3 | $ | 186.5 | |
Summary liability and stockholders’ equity information: | |||||
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities | $ | 579.3 | $ | 416.8 | |
Operating lease liabilities | $ | 149.3 | $ | 143.0 | |
Payables to clients | $ | 9,976.0 | $ | 9,891.0 | |
Payables to broker-dealers, clearing organizations and counterparties | $ | 442.4 | $ | 659.8 | |
Payables to lenders under loans | $ | 341.0 | $ | 485.1 | |
Senior secured borrowings, net | $ | 342.1 | $ | 339.1 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | $ | 4,526.6 | $ | 3,195.6 | |
Securities loaned | $ | 1,117.3 | $ | 1,189.5 | |
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, at fair value | $ | 3,085.6 | $ | 2,469.6 | |
Stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,379.1 | $ | 1,070.1 | |
Common stock outstanding - shares | 20,796,637 | 20,303,904 | |||
Net asset value per share | $ | 66.31 | $ | 52.70 | |
The Company calculates ROE on stated book value based on net income divided by average stockholders’ equity. For the calculation of ROE on tangible book value, the amount of goodwill and intangibles, net is excluded from stockholders’ equity.
Conference Call & Web Cast
A conference call to discuss the Company’s financial results will be held tomorrow,
For those who cannot access the live broadcast, a replay of the call will be available at https://www.stonex.com.
About
Forward Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, such as those pertaining to the uncertain financial impact of COVID-19 and the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. All statements other than statements of current or historical fact contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “plan,” “will,” “may,” “could,” “intend,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions, as they relate to
These forward-looking statements are largely based on current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that may affect the financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs of the Company. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions, including the risks, uncertainties and assumptions described in the filings made by
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release.
Investor inquiries:
(212) 403 - 7296
kevin.murphy@stonex.com
SNEX-G
Appendix A
The Company acquired CDI effective
The “adjusted” non-GAAP amounts reflect each item after removing the impact of the gain on acquisition and related amortization expense for the three months and year ended
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Reconciliation of income before tax to adjusted non-GAAP amounts: | |||||||||||||||
Income before tax, as reported (GAAP) | $ | 75.4 | $ | 66.4 | $ | 323.0 | $ | 277.2 | |||||||
Gain on acquisition: | |||||||||||||||
Attributable to tangible assets acquired | — | — | (14.6 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Attributable to intangible assets acquired | — | — | (8.9 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Total gain on acquisition | — | — | (23.5 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Acquisition related expense: | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets acquired | 1.9 | 2.7 | 11.0 | 10.6 | |||||||||||
Adjusted income before tax, (non-GAAP) | $ | 77.3 | $ | 69.1 | $ | 310.5 | $ | 287.8 | |||||||
Reconciliation of income tax expense to adjusted non-GAAP amounts: | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense, as reported (GAAP) | $ | 24.7 | $ | 14.1 | $ | 84.5 | $ | 70.1 | |||||||
Tax effect of the gain on acquisition | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Tax effect of acquisition related expense | 0.5 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 2.9 | |||||||||||
Adjusted income tax expense, (non-GAAP) | $ | 25.2 | $ | 14.9 | $ | 87.5 | $ | 73.0 | |||||||
Reconciliation of net income to adjusted non-GAAP amounts: | |||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported (GAAP) | $ | 50.7 | $ | 52.3 | $ | 238.5 | $ | 207.1 | |||||||
Total gain on acquisition, net of tax | — | — | (23.5 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Acquisition related expense, net of tax | 1.4 | 1.9 | 8.0 | 7.7 | |||||||||||
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) | $ | 52.1 | $ | 54.2 | $ | 223.0 | $ | 214.8 | |||||||
Quarter Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Calculation of average stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity - beginning of period, as reported (GAAP) | $ | 1,329.9 | $ | 1,047.3 | $ | 1,070.1 | $ | 904.0 | |||||||
Total stockholders’ equity - end of period, as reported (GAAP) | 1,379.1 | 1,070.1 | 1,379.1 | 1,070.1 | |||||||||||
Average stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,354.5 | $ | 1,058.7 | $ | 1,224.6 | $ | 987.1 | |||||||
Calculation of return on equity: | |||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported (GAAP) | $ | 50.7 | $ | 52.3 | $ | 238.5 | $ | 207.1 | |||||||
Average stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,354.5 | $ | 1,058.7 | $ | 1,224.6 | $ | 987.1 | |||||||
Return on equity | 15.0 | % | 19.8 | % | 19.5 | % | 21.0 | % | |||||||
Calculation of adjusted return on equity (non-GAAP) | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) | $ | 52.1 | $ | 54.2 | $ | 223.0 | $ | 214.8 | |||||||
Average stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,354.5 | $ | 1,058.7 | $ | 1,224.6 | $ | 987.1 | |||||||
Adjusted return on equity (non-GAAP) | 15.4 | % | 20.5 | % | 18.2 | % | 21.8 | % |
Source: StoneX Group Inc.